{"id":774,"date":"2014-05-05T02:52:09","date_gmt":"2014-05-05T02:52:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/s526211630.onlinehome.us\/?page_id=774"},"modified":"2014-05-05T03:02:55","modified_gmt":"2014-05-05T03:02:55","slug":"korean-lessons-lesson-8","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/www.learnkorean.com\/?page_id=774","title":{"rendered":"Korean lessons: Lesson 8"},"content":{"rendered":"

Who, What, Where?<\/span><\/b>
\n<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Q: <\/span>\ub204\uad6c<\/span> \uc138\uc694?<\/span><\/b><\/b>Who<\/em> is it?<\/span><\/b><\/td>\nA: <\/span>\uc21c\uc774\uc774\uc5d0\uc694.<\/span><\/strong><\/strong>It’s Sun-i.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Q:<\/span>\ub204\uad6c\ub97c<\/span> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>\ub9cc\ub098\uc694?<\/span><\/b><\/b>Whom<\/em> are you meeting?<\/td>\nA: <\/span>\uc21c\uc774\ub97c \ub9cc\ub098\uc694.<\/span><\/strong><\/strong>I meet sun-i.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Q:<\/span>\ubb34\uc5c7<\/span>\uc774\uc5d0\uc694?
\n
\nWhat<\/em> is it?<\/span><\/b><\/td>\n		A: <\/span>\uc0ac\uacfc\uc774\uc5d0\uc694.<\/span><\/strong><\/strong>It is an apple.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Q:<\/span>\ubb34\uc5c7\uc744<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\uc88b\uc544\ud558\uc138\uc694?
\n
\nWhat<\/em> do you like?<\/span><\/b><\/td>\n		A: <\/span>\uc0ac\uacfc\ub97c \uc88b\uc544\ud574\uc694.<\/span><\/strong><\/strong>I like apples.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Q:<\/span>\uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0<\/span>\u00a0 <\/span>\uc788\uc5b4\uc694?
\n
\nWhere<\/em> is it?<\/span><\/b><\/td>\n		A: <\/span>\uc11c\uc6b8\uc5d0 \u00a0 <\/span>\uc788\uc5b4\uc694.<\/span><\/strong><\/strong>It is in Seoul.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Q:<\/span>\uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\uac00\uc694?
\n
\nWhere<\/em> are you going?<\/span><\/b><\/td>\n		A: <\/span>\uc11c\uc6b8\uc5d0\u00a0 <\/span>\uac00\uc694.<\/span><\/strong><\/strong>I go to Seoul.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n
\u00a0<\/caption>\n<\/table>\n
<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
\ub204\uad6c<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\nwho\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\ubb34\uc5c7<\/span>\u00a0(often > <\/span>\ubb50 )<\/span><\/td>\nwhat\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc5b4\ub514<\/span><\/td>\nwhere\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/center><\/div>\n

 \u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/pre>\n
These words are pronouns. They need particles to be specified for their functions, such as subject, object, adverbial, etc. Although we have not discussed it in detail, let us learn –<\/span>\uc744 <\/span>and –<\/span>\ub97c<\/span>, object markers. –<\/span>\uc744 <\/span>is used when there is a final consonant (patch’im) preceding; whereas <\/span>\ub97c <\/span>is for elsewhere.\u00a0 Note that <\/span>\uc5b4\ub514 <\/span>(where) is also a noun (pronoun), while “where” in English is not.
\n<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\nsub. <\/span><\/td>\nobj. <\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
what<\/span><\/td>\n\ubb34\uc5c7\uc774 (= \ubb50\uac00 )<\/td>\n\ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 (=\ubb50\ub97c)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
who<\/span><\/td>\n\ub204\uad6c\uac00 (>\ub204\uac00)<\/td>\n\ub204\uad6c\ub97c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
where<\/span><\/td>\n\uc5b4\ub514\uac00<\/td>\n\uc5b4\ub514\ub97c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
E.g. <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\ubb34\uc5c7\uc774 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6cc\uc694?
\n<\/span><\/td>\n		What is difficult?
\n<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\ub204\uac00 \uc640\uc694?
\n<\/span><\/td>\n		Who is coming?
\n<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc5b4\ub514\uac00 \uc544\ud30c\uc694?
\n<\/span><\/td>\n		lit<\/i>. Where is hurting? (Which part of your body is hurting?)
\n<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \ubc30\uc6cc\uc694?
\n<\/span><\/td>\n		What do you learn?
\n<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\ub204\uad6c\ub97c \ub9cc\ub098\uc694?
\n<\/span><\/td>\n		Whom are you meeting?
\n<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc5b4\ub514\ub97c \ub54c\ub824\uc694?
\n<\/span><\/td>\n		Where do I hit?
\n<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
For similar reasons, –<\/span>\uc5d0 <\/span>is needed after <\/span>\uc5b4\ub514 <\/span>in the above dialogues. \u00a0 –<\/span>\uc5d0 <\/span>is a marker that functions like the preposition (‘in’ or ‘to’) in English, though they are placed after the noun they work with.<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
<English><\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<Korean><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
in Seoul<\/em><\/span><\/td>\n=<\/span><\/td>\n\uc11c\uc6b8<\/span>\u00a0 <\/span>\uc5d0 <\/span><\/span>\u00a0(Seoul<\/em> + in<\/em>) <\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
 <\/p>\n
 <\/p>\n
<\/center><\/div>\n
We will discuss this in detail later. <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Who, What, Where? Q: \ub204\uad6c \uc138\uc694?Who is it? A: \uc21c\uc774\uc774\uc5d0\uc694.It’s Sun-i. Q:\ub204\uad6c\ub97c \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \ub9cc\ub098\uc694?Whom are you meeting? A: \uc21c\uc774\ub97c \ub9cc\ub098\uc694.I meet sun-i. Q:\ubb34\uc5c7\uc774\uc5d0\uc694? What is it? A: \uc0ac\uacfc\uc774\uc5d0\uc694.It is an apple. Q:\ubb34\uc5c7\uc744\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\uc88b\uc544\ud558\uc138\uc694? What do you like? A: \uc0ac\uacfc\ub97c \uc88b\uc544\ud574\uc694.I like…<\/p>\n
Read more →<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":647,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.learnkorean.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/774"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.learnkorean.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.learnkorean.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.learnkorean.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.learnkorean.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=774"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/www.learnkorean.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/774\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":777,"href":"http:\/\/www.learnkorean.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/774\/revisions\/777"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.learnkorean.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/647"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.learnkorean.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=774"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}